Looking After Your Jewellery

Jewellery Care Guide

Caring for your jewellery ensures it remains as beautiful as the day it was made. At Kin & Kin, we create pieces designed to be worn, treasured, and passed down — and with thoughtful care, they'll last for generations.

Below you'll find a complete guide to looking after every piece: wedding rings, engagement rings, diamonds, coloured gemstones, gold, platinum, silver, pearls, and more.

Why Jewellery Care Matters

Jewellery accompanies our daily lives. It experiences warmth, cold, soap, cosmetics, friction, knocks, and movement. Even the most durable materials benefit from gentle maintenance. Simple, regular care helps preserve brilliance, prevents avoidable wear, and keeps heirloom pieces secure.


General Jewellery Care

Daily Habits
  • Put jewellery on last, after applying lotions, perfumes, hair products, and cosmetics
  • Remove pieces if swimming, cleaning, gardening, lifting weights, or using abrasive tools
  • Store items separately to prevent scratches and tangles
  • Check clasps, settings, and claws every few months
Cleaning at Home

A gentle, universal method for most jewellery:

  • A bowl of warm water
  • A tiny drop of mild washing-up liquid
  • A soft, clean toothbrush
  • A lint-free cloth or microfibre cloth

Soak briefly, gently brush, rinse, pat dry — no chemicals, no boiling water, no ultrasonic devices for soft gemstones or pearls.

Professional Cleaning & Checking

We recommend a professional inspection once a year for any fine jewellery, especially engagement rings with gemstones.

Kin & Kin can assess settings, tighten claws, polish surfaces, and restore your piece to its natural beauty.


Caring for Different Metals

Gold (9ct, 14ct, 18ct – Yellow, White, Rose)

Daily Care

Gold is naturally durable but can scratch from contact with harder metals and surfaces. Store gold pieces individually and remove them during manual tasks.

White Gold – Rhodium Plating

White gold jewellery is typically rhodium-plated to achieve its bright, reflective finish. Over time this may soften; a simple re-plating restores its crisp whiteness. Frequency depends on wear.

Rose Gold

Rose gold contains copper, which gives its colour and adds toughness. Avoid acidic exposure (vinegar, harsh cleaners) to preserve its tone.

Cleaning

Warm water and mild soap only. Avoid chemical dips designed for costume jewellery.

Platinum

Platinum is naturally white, dense, and highly durable. Unlike gold, platinum does not lose metal when scratched — it displaces, developing a soft patina many people treasure.

Care

  • Safe for everyday wear, though regular polishing restores its mirror finish
  • Ideal for engagement rings due to its durability around diamonds

Cleaning

Warm soapy water and a soft brush.

Palladium

Palladium shares many qualities with platinum but is lighter in weight.

Care

  • Resistant to tarnish
  • May develop a soft sheen over time; polish offers full brightness

Cleaning

Same as platinum: warm water and a soft brush.

Sterling Silver

Recycled sterling silver can darken naturally as it reacts with the environment.

Care

  • Store in airtight pouches or anti-tarnish cloths
  • Wear regularly — contact with skin actually slows tarnishing
  • Avoid chlorine and strong cleaning products

Cleaning

Silver polishing cloths work very well; warm soapy water for general cleaning.


Caring for Diamonds

Diamonds are the hardest natural material, but they are not indestructible.

Avoiding Damage & Keeping Diamonds Bright

Avoid Knocks

Diamonds can chip at the edges or points (particularly pear, marquise, and emerald cuts).

Keeping Diamonds Bright

Diamonds attract oils from skin and lotions, which dull their sparkle.

Cleaning

  • Warm water, mild soap, and a soft toothbrush
  • Focus behind the stone where residue gathers
  • Dry with a lint-free cloth

Ultrasonic Cleaners

Safe for most diamonds if:

  • The setting is secure
  • The diamond has no large inclusions that reach the surface

Avoid ultrasonics for treated diamonds.


Caring for Gemstones

Every gemstone has its own characteristics. Click on each gemstone below for specific care instructions.

Sapphire & Ruby (Corundum)

Extremely durable and excellent for everyday wear.

Care

  • Safe for daily activity, though avoid heavy knocks
  • Warm soapy water to clean
  • Ultrasonic cleaners usually safe unless stones are fracture-filled
Emerald

One of the most beautiful and one of the most delicate.

Care

  • Avoid ultrasonic cleaners, steam cleaners, and boiling water
  • Emeralds often contain natural inclusions and are sometimes oil-treated
  • Clean gently with warm water only. No scrubbing
Morganite

A soft, peach-pink beryl with good clarity.

Care

  • Avoid knocks and hard wear
  • Clean with warm water only, no ultrasonic
Aquamarine

Clear and fresh blue; reasonably durable.

Care

  • Warm soapy water is suitable
  • Ultrasonics may be safe but are not always recommended
Tourmaline

Vivid and varied colours, medium hardness.

Care

  • Avoid ultrasonic cleaning
  • Clean using warm water and mild soap
Garnet

A traditional gemstone with robust wearability.

Care

  • Avoid extreme temperature changes
  • Clean with warm soapy water
Topaz

Bright, clear, and elegant — but cleavage planes make it prone to cracking.

Care

  • Remove if doing anything strenuous
  • Avoid ultrasonics and steam cleaning
Opal

One of the most sensitive gemstones.

Care

  • Avoid heat, dryness, chemicals, ultrasonics, steam, and knocks
  • Do not soak opals
  • Clean gently with a soft damp cloth
  • Store separately to avoid scratching
Amethyst, Citrine & Quartz

Durable, everyday stones.

Care

  • Avoid long sun exposure (may cause fading)
  • Warm soapy water is safe
Peridot

Fresh green and luminous but can scratch easily.

Care

  • Remove during any manual activity
  • Clean with warm water only
Spinel

Beautiful and durable, often mistaken for sapphire.

Care

  • Warm soapy water is safe
  • Avoid ultrasonics if heavily included

Caring for Pearls

Pearls are organic gemstones — soft, porous, and sensitive.

Daily Care for Pearls
  • Put pearls on last; remove first
  • Avoid perfume, hairspray, sunscreen, acids, and perspiration
  • Pearls benefit from natural skin oils but suffer from cosmetics
Cleaning Pearls
  • Gently wipe with a soft, slightly damp cloth after wearing
  • Never use detergents, chemicals, or abrasive cloths
  • Never use ultrasonic cleaners
Storage & Stringing

Storage

  • Store flat and separate from other jewellery
  • Keep in a fabric-lined box or pouch, not in airtight plastic — pearls need moisture

Stringing

Pearl strands should be restrung periodically, especially if worn regularly.


Caring for Wedding Rings

Wedding rings are worn every day, so they benefit from consistent care.

Avoiding Wear & Finish Preservation

Avoiding Wear

  • Remove rings when handling weights, tools, or abrasive surfaces
  • Avoid repeated contact with metal gym equipment (bars, dumbbells, Smith machines)
  • Store separately to prevent metal-on-metal abrasion

Finish Preservation

Your ring's finish — polished, brushed, satin — will soften naturally with time.

  • Polished rings may show fine scratches
  • Brushed and satin rings may smooth gradually

Kin & Kin can restore the original finish at any time.


Caring for Engagement Rings

Daily Care & Activities to Avoid

Daily Care

  • Clean regularly to maintain brilliance
  • Avoid contact with moisturisers, shower gels, and oils
  • Check claws once a month for movement

Remove Your Engagement Ring When:

  • Using gym equipment
  • Gardening or DIY
  • Swimming (chlorine can wear rhodium)
  • Handling harsh chemicals

Safe Storage

Storage Tips & Travel Advice

Individual Soft Pouches

Metal surfaces scratch when stored together — separate pouches or compartments protect them.

Avoid Direct Sunlight

Some gemstones may fade with prolonged UV exposure.

Travel Tips

  • Use a structured travel case
  • Wrap delicate pieces in microfibre cloths

When to Seek Professional Help

Contact Kin & Kin if you notice:

  • A gemstone feels loose
  • A claw is worn or bent
  • A ring is misshapen
  • Metal appears heavily scratched
  • Pearls appear dry or loose on their thread
  • You need re-plating or refinishing

We offer professional cleaning, inspection, polishing, repairing, re-stringing, and refinishing.


Frequently Asked Questions

How often should I clean my jewellery?

At home: every 1–2 weeks for engagement rings, monthly for other pieces.
Professionally: once a year.

Is it normal for gold or platinum to scratch?

Yes. All precious metals show signs of wear over time.

How do I keep my diamonds sparkling?

Regular gentle cleaning and avoiding lotions and oils.

Can chemicals damage my jewellery?

Yes — especially chlorine, bleach, perfume, sunscreen, and acidic solutions.

Why has my white gold yellowed slightly?

Rhodium plating wears gradually; re-plating restores brightness.

Are ultrasonic cleaners safe?

Only for certain gemstones and secure settings; never for pearls, opals, emeralds, or treated stones.


Get in Touch

If you have any questions about caring for your jewellery, or if you'd like to book a professional cleaning and inspection, please contact us:

Email: hello@kinandkin.co.uk
Phone: (+44) 0121 798 0098